Ximluci 10 mg/mL solution for injection

Patient Leaflet Updated 22-Mar-2023 | Genus Pharmaceuticals

Ximluci 10 mg/mL solution for injection

Package leaflet: Information for the patient

Ximluci 10 mg/mL solution for injection

ranibizumab

ADULTS

▼ This medicine is subject to additional monitoring. This will allow quick identification of new safety information. You can help by reporting any side effects you may get. See the end of section 4 for how to report side effects.

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you are given this medicine because it contains important information for you.
  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor.
  • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

What is in this leaflet

1. What Ximluci is and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before you are given Ximluci
3. How Ximluci is given
4. Possible side effects
5. How to store Ximluci
6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Ximluci is and what it is used for
What Ximluci is

Ximluci is a solution which is injected into the eye. Ximluci belongs to a group of medicines called antineovascularisation agents. It contains the active substance called ranibizumab.

What Ximluci is used for

Ximluci is used in adults to treat several eye diseases causing vision impairment.

These diseases result from damage to the retina (light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye) caused by:

  • Growth of leaky, abnormal blood vessels. This is observed in diseases such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR, a disease caused by diabetes). It may also be associated with choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) due to pathologic myopia (PM), angioid streaks, central serous chorioretinopathy or inflammatory CNV.
  • Macular oedema (swelling of the centre of the retina). This swelling can be caused by diabetes (a disease called diabetic macular oedema (DME)) or by the blockage of retinal veins of the retina (a disease called retinal vein occlusion (RVO)).

How Ximluci works

Ximluci specifically recognises and binds to a protein called human vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) present in the eye. In excess, VEGF-A causes abnormal blood vessel growth and swelling in the eye which can lead to impairment of vision in diseases like AMD, DME, PDR, RVO, PM and CNV. By binding to VEGF-A, Ximluci can block its actions and prevent this abnormal growth and swelling.

In these diseases, Ximluci can help to stabilise and in many cases improve your vision.

2. What you need to know before you are given Ximluci
You must not receive Ximluci
  • If you are allergic to ranibizumab or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
  • If you have an infection in or around your eye.
  • If you have pain or redness (severe intraocular inflammation) in your eye.

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor before you are given Ximluci.

  • Ximluci is given as an injection into the eye. Occasionally, an infection in the internal portion of the eye, pain or redness (inflammation), detachment or tear of one of the layers in the back of the eye (retinal detachment or tear and retinal pigment epithelial detachment or tear), or clouding of the lens (cataract) may occur after Ximluci treatment. It is important to identify and treat such an infection or retinal detachment as soon as possible. Please tell your doctor immediately if you develop signs such as eye pain or increased discomfort, worsening eye redness, blurred or decreased vision, an increased number of small particles in your vision or increased sensitivity to light.
  • In some patients the eye pressure may increase for a short period directly after the injection. This is something you may not notice, therefore your doctor may monitor this after each injection.
  • Inform your doctor if you have a prior history of eye conditions or eye treatments, or if you have had a stroke or experienced transient signs of stroke (weakness or paralysis of limbs or face, difficulty speaking or understanding). This information will be taken into account to evaluate if Ximluci is the appropriate treatment for you.

Please see section 4 (“Possible side effects”) for more detailed information on side effects that could occur during Ximluci therapy.

Children and adolescents (below 18 years of age)

The use of Ximluci in children and adolescents has not been established and is therefore not recommended.

Other medicines and Ximluci

Tell your doctor if you are using, have recently used or might use any other medicines.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding
  • Women who could become pregnant must use effective contraception during treatment and for at least three further months after the last injection of Ximluci.
  • There is no experience of using Ximluci in pregnant women. Ximluci should not be used during pregnancy unless the potential benefit outweighs the potential risk to the unborn child. If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant or planning to become pregnant, discuss this with your doctor before treatment with Ximluci.
  • Ximluci is not recommended during breast-feeding because it is not known whether Ximluci passes into human milk. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before Ximluci treatment.

Driving and using machines

After Ximluci treatment you may experience some temporary vision blurring. If this happens, do not drive or use machines until this resolves.

3. How Ximluci is given

Ximluci is administered as a single injection into your eye by your eye doctor under a local anaesthetic. The usual dose of an injection is 0.05 mL (which contains 0.5 mg of active substance). The interval between two doses injected into the same eye should be at least four weeks. All injections will be administered by your eye doctor.

Before the injection, your doctor will wash your eye carefully to prevent infection. Your doctor will also give you a local anaesthetic to reduce or prevent any pain you might have with the injection.

The treatment is started with one injection of Ximluci per month. Your doctor will monitor the condition of your eye and, depending on how you respond to the treatment, will decide if and when you need to receive further treatment.

Detailed instructions for use are given at the end of the leaflet under “How to prepare and administer Ximluci to adults”.

Elderly (age 65 years and over)

Ximluci can be used for people of 65 years of age and over without dose adjustment.

Before stopping Ximluci treatment

If you are considering stopping Ximluci treatment, please go to your next appointment and discuss this with your doctor. Your doctor will advise you and decide how long you should be treated with Ximluci.

If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

The side effects associated with the administration of Ximluci are either due to the medicine itself or due to the injection procedure and mostly affect the eye.

Serious side effects:

Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)

  • detachment or tear of the layer in the back of the eye (retinal detachment or tear), resulting in flashes of light with floaters progressing to a temporary loss of sight, or a clouding of the lens (cataract)

Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)

  • blindness
  • infection of the eyeball (endophthalmitis) with inflammation of the inside of the eye

The symptoms you might experience are:

  • pain or increased discomfort in your eye
  • worsening eye redness
  • blurred or decreased vision
  • an increased number of small particles in your vision
  • increased sensitivity to light.

Please tell your doctor immediately if you develop any of these side effects.

Other side effects:

Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people)

Visual side effects include

  • inflammation of the eye
  • bleeding in the back of the eye (retinal bleeding)
  • visual disturbances
  • eye pain
  • small particles or spots in your vision (floaters)
  • bloodshot eye
  • eye irritation
  • a feeling of having something in the eye
  • increased tear production
  • inflammation or infection of the eyelid margins
  • dry eye
  • redness or itching of the eye
  • increased eye pressure

Non-visual side effects include

  • sore throat, nasal congestion, runny nose
  • headache
  • joint pain

Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)

Visual side effects include

  • decreased sharpness of vision
  • swelling of a section of the eye (uvea, cornea)
  • inflammation of the cornea (front part of eye)
  • small marks on the surface of the eye
  • blurred vision
  • bleeding at the site of injection
  • bleeding in the eye
  • discharge from the eye with itching
  • redness and swelling (conjunctivitis)
  • light sensitivity
  • eye discomfort
  • swelling of the eyelid
  • eyelid pain

Non-visual side effects include

  • urinary tract infection
  • low red blood cells count (with symptoms such as tiredness, breathlessness, dizziness, pale skin)
  • anxiety
  • cough
  • nausea
  • allergic reactions like rash, hives, itching and skin reddening

Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)

Visual side effects include

  • inflammation and bleeding in the front part of the eye
  • sac of pus on the eye
  • changes of the central part of the eye surface
  • pain or irritation at the site of injection
  • abnormal sensation in the eye
  • irritation of the eyelid

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard or search for ‘MHRA Yellow Card’ in the Google Play or Apple App Store. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. How to store Ximluci
  • Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
  • Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and the vial label after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
  • Store in a refrigerator (2 °C –8 °C). Do not freeze.
  • Prior to use, the unopened vial may be kept at room temperature (25 °C) for up to 48 hours.
  • Keep the vial in the outer carton in order to protect from light.
  • Do not use any pack that is damaged.

6. Contents of the pack and other information
What Ximluci contains
  • The active substance is ranibizumab. Each mL contains 10 mg ranibizumab. Each vial contains 2.3 mg ranibizumab in 0.23 mL solution. This provides a usable amount to deliver a single dose of 0.05 mL containing 0.5 mg ranibizumab.
  • The other ingredients are trehalose dihydrate; histidine hydrochloride, monohydrate; histidine; polysorbate 20; water for injections.

What Ximluci looks like and contents of the pack

Ximluci is a clear to slightly opalescent, colourless to slightly brownish solution for injection in a vial (0.23 mL).

Two different pack types are available:

Vial-only pack

Pack containing one glass vial of ranibizumab with bromobutyl rubber stopper. The vial is for single use only.

Vial + filter needle pack

Pack containing one glass vial of ranibizumab with bromobutyl rubber stopper and one sterile, blunt 5 µm filter needle (18G x 1½″, 1.2 mm x 40 mm) for withdrawal of the vial contents. All components are for single use only.

Marketing Authorisation Holder

Great Britain:

STADA
Linthwaite
Huddersfield
HD7 5QH
UK

Northern Ireland:

STADA Arzneimittel AG
Stadastrasse 2-18
61118 Bad Vilbel
Germany

Manufacturer
STADA Arzneimittel AG
Stadastrasse 2-18
61118 Bad Vilbel
Germany

For any information about this medicine, please contact:

Great Britain

STADA
Linthwaite
Huddersfield
HD7 5QH
UK
Tel: +44 (0)1484 848164

Northern Ireland

STADA Arzneimittel AG
Stadastrasse 2-18
61118 Bad Vilbel
Germany
Tel: +49 61016030

This leaflet was last revised in September 2022.

Other sources of information

Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website: http://www.ema.europa.eu.

700557

93075292208

Company Contact Details
Genus Pharmaceuticals
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