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The product code(s) for this leaflet is: PL 00458/0071.
Cipramil Drops 40 mg/ml
Cipramil® Drops
40 mg/ml oral drops, solution
citalopram (as hydrochloride)
1. What Cipramil is and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before you take Cipramil Drops
3. How to take Cipramil Drops
4. Possible side effects
5. How to store Cipramil Drops
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Cipramil is a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI) and belongs to a group of medicines known as antidepressants. These medicines help to correct certain chemical imbalances in the brain that are causing the symptoms of your illness.
Cipramil contains citalopram and is used for the treatment of depression and, when you feel better, to help prevent these symptoms recurring. Cipramil is also used for long-term treatment to prevent the occurrence of new episodes of depression or if you have recurrent depression.
Cipramil is also beneficial in relieving symptoms if you tend to suffer from panic attacks.
Please tell your doctor if you have any medical problems, especially if you have:
Please consult your doctor, even if these statements were applicable to you at any time in the past.
Please note:
Some patients with manic-depressive illness may enter into a manic phase. This is characterized by unusual and rapidly changing ideas, inappropriate happiness and excessive physical activity. If you experience this, contact your doctor.
Symptoms such as restlessness or difficulty in sitting or standing still can also occur during the first weeks of the treatment. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience these symptoms. Medicines like Cipramil (so called SSRIs/SNRIs) may cause symptoms of sexual dysfunction (see section 4). In some cases, these symptoms have continued after stopping treatment.
As with other medicines used to treat depression or related diseases, the improvement is not achieved immediately. After the start of Cipramil treatment it may take several weeks before you experience any improvement. In the beginning of the treatment certain patients may experience increased anxiety, which will disappear during continued treatment. Therefore, it is very important that you follow exactly your doctor’s orders and do not stop the treatment or change the dose without consulting your doctor.
If you are depressed and/or have anxiety disorders you can sometimes have thoughts of harming or killing yourself. These may be increased when first starting antidepressants, since these medicines all take time to work, usually about two weeks but sometimes longer.
You may be more likely to think like this:
If you have thoughts of harming or killing yourself at any time, contact your doctor or go to a hospital straight away.
You may find it helpful to tell a relative or close friend that you are depressed or have an anxiety disorder, and ask them to read this leaflet. You might ask them to tell you if they think your depression or anxiety is getting worse, or if they are worried about changes in your behaviour.
Cipramil should normally not be used for children and adolescents under 18 years. Also, you should know that patients under 18 have an increased risk of side-effects such as suicide attempt, suicidal thoughts and hostility (predominantly aggression, oppositional behaviour and anger) when they take this class of medicines. Despite this, your doctor may prescribe citalopram for patients under 18 because he/she decides that this is in their best interests. If your doctor has prescribed Cipramil for a patient under 18 and you want to discuss this, please go back to your doctor. You should inform your doctor if any of the symptoms listed above develop or worsen when patients under 18 are taking Cipramil. Also, the long-term safety effects concerning growth, maturation and cognitive and behavioural development of Cipramil in this age group have not yet been demonstrated.
Medicines may affect the action of other medicines and this can sometimes cause serious adverse reactions.
Please tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have taken or might take any other medicines This includes other medicines for depression (see Do not take Cipramil Drops).
Tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:
Do not take Cipramil if you take medicines for heart rhythm problems or medicines that may affect the heart’s rhythm, e.g. such as Class IA and III antiarrhythmics, antipsychotics (e.g. phenothiazine derivatives, pimozide, haloperidol), tricyclic antidepressants, certain antimicrobial agents (e.g. sparfloxacin, moxifloxacin, erythromycin IV, pentamidine, anti-malarial treatment particularly halofantrine), certain antihistamines (astemizole, mizolastine). If you have any further questions about this you should speak to your doctor.
Cipramil can be taken with or without food (see section 3 “How to take Cipramil Drops”).
As with all antidepressants, it is sensible to avoid drinking alcohol whilst receiving treatment although Cipramil has not been shown to increase the effects of alcohol.
If you take Cipramil near the end of your pregnancy there may be an increased risk of heavy vaginal bleeding shortly after birth, especially if you have a history of bleeding disorders. Your doctor or midwife should be aware that you are taking Cipramil so they can advise you.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine. If you are pregnant, think you might be pregnant, or are trying to become pregnant, tell your doctor. Do not take Cipramil if you are pregnant unless you and your doctor have discussed the risks and benefits involved.
Make sure your midwife and/or doctor know you are on Cipramil. When taken during pregnancy, particularly in the last 3 months of pregnancy, medicines like Cipramil may increase the risk of a serious condition in babies, called persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN), making the baby breathe faster and appear bluish. These symptoms usually begin during the first 24 hours after the baby is born. If this happens to your baby you should contact your midwife and/or doctor immediately. Also, if you take Cipramil during the last 3 months of your pregnancy and until the date of birth you should be aware that the following effects may be seen in your newborn: fits, being too hot or cold, feeding difficulties, vomiting, low blood sugar, stiff or floppy muscles, overactive reflexes, tremor, jitteriness, irritability, lethargy, constant crying, sleepiness or sleeping difficulties. If your newborn baby gets any of these symptoms please contact your midwife and/or doctor immediately.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine.
If you are breast-feeding, ask your doctor for advice. You should not breast-feed your baby when taking Cipramil because small amounts of the medicine can pass into the breast milk.
Citalopram has been shown to reduce the quality of sperm in animal studies. Theoretically, this could affect fertility, but impact on human fertility has not been observed as yet.
Cipramil does not usually affect the ability to carry out normal daily activities. However, if you feel dizzy or sleepy when you start to take this medicine, you should be careful when driving, operating machinery or performing jobs that need you to be alert until these effects wear off.
This medicine contains 76 mg of alcohol (ethanol 96%) in each ml which is equivalent to 9.0 % v/v.The amount in 1 ml of this medicine is equivalent to less than 2 ml of beer or 1 ml of wine. The small amount of alcohol in this medicine will not have any noticeable effects.
These drops also contain the preservatives methyl parahydroxybenzoate (E218) and propyl parahydroxybenzoate (E216), which may cause allergic reactions (possibly delayed).
Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
Turn the bottle completely upside down. If no drops come out, tap the bottle lightly to start the flow.
Adults
Depression
The usual dose is 16 mg (8 drops) per day. This may be increased by your doctor to a maximum of 32 mg (16 drops) per day.
Panic disorder
The starting dose is 8 mg (4 drops) per day for the first week before increasing the dose to between 16 –24 mg (8 to 12 drops) per day. The dose may be increased by your doctor to a maximum of 32 mg (16 drops) per day.
Elderly patients (above 65 years of age)
The starting dose should be decreased to half of the recommended dose, e.g. 8-16 mg per day. Elderly patients should not usually receive more than 16 mg (8 drops) per day.
Children and adolescents (less than 18 years of age)
Cipramil should not be given to children or adolescents under 18 years of age. For further information, please see section 2, What you need to know before you take Cipramil Drops.
Patients with special risks
Patients with liver complaints should not receive more than 16 mg (8 drops) per day.
If you have previously taken Cipramil tablets, you will find that the dose of your medicine in mg given as drops is a bit lower than that of tablets. This is because your body more easily absorbs the drops than the tablets, so you do not need as many mg to have the same effect.
The doses of tablets correspond to doses of drops as follows:
Tablets Drops
10 mg 8 mg (4 drops)
20 mg 16 mg (8 drops)
30 mg 24 mg (12 drops)
40 mg 32 mg (16 drops)
The drops are for oral use and can be taken in a drink of water, or orange or apple juice.
Cipramil is taken every day as one dose at any time of the day.
Like other medicines for depression and panic disorder these drops may take a few weeks before you feel any improvement. Continue to take Cipramil even if it takes some time before you feel any improvement in your condition.
The duration of treatment is individual, usually at least 6 months. Continue to take the drops for as long as your doctor recommends. Do not stop taking them even if you begin to feel better, unless you are told to do so by your doctor. The underlying illness may persist for a long time and if you stop your treatment too soon your symptoms may return.
Patients who have recurrent depression benefit from continued treatment, sometimes for several years, to prevent the occurrence of new depressive episodes.
Never change the dose of the medicine without talking to your doctor first.
If you think that you or anyone else may have taken too many Cipramil drops, contact your doctor or nearest hospital emergency department immediately. Do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning. Take the Cipramil box/container with you if you go to a doctor or hospital. Some of the signs of an overdosage could be life-threatening.
Symptoms of overdosage may include:
If you forget to take a dose, take the next dose at the usual time. Do not take a double dose.
Stopping this medicine quickly may cause symptoms such as dizziness, nausea and numbness or tingling in hands or feet, sleep disturbances (vivid dreams, nightmares, inability to sleep), feeling anxious, headaches, feeling or being sick, sweating, feeling restless or agitated, tremor, feeling confused or disorientated, feeling emotional or irritable, (loose stools), visual disturbances, fluttering or pounding heartbeat (palpitations). These are usually non-serious and disappear within a few days. When you have completed your course of treatment, the dose of Cipramil is usually reduced gradually over a couple of weeks.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Several of the effects listed below can also be symptoms of your illness and may disappear as you start to get better.
Stop taking Cipramil and seek medical advice immediately if you have any of the following symptoms:
If you notice any of the following you should contact your doctor immediately as your dose may need to be reduced or stopped:
If you have thoughts of harming or killing yourself at any time, contact your doctor or go to a hospital straight away.
The following side effects are often mild and usually disappear after a few days’ treatment.
Very common side effects (may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
Common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1000 people)
Some patient have reported (frequency not known)
SSRIs can, very rarely, increase the risk of bleeding, including stomach or intestinal bleeding. Let your doctor know if you vomit blood or develop black or blood stained stools.
Also let your doctor know if you continue to have other symptoms associated with your depression. This might include hallucinations, anxiety, mania or confusion.
Any side effects that do occur will usually disappear after a few days. If they are troublesome or persistent, or if you develop any other unusual side effects while taking Cipramil, please tell your doctor.
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via
or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store.
By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help to protect the environment.
The active substance in Cipramil drops is citalopram (as hydrochloride).
Each ml of drops contains 40 mg citalopram. The other ingredients are methyl parahydroxybenzoate (E218), propyl parahydroxybenzoate (E216), ethanol (96 per cent), hydroxyethylcellulose and purified water.
The drops contain 9.0 % v/v alcohol (76 mg/ml).
Cipramil drops are a colourless solution and are supplied in glass bottles containing 15 ml.
For any information about this medicine, please contact the Marketing Authorisation holder:
This leaflet was last revised in 01/2025.
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Cipramil Drops 40 mg/ml PL 00458/0071
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