The amount of factor XIII you need will depend on several factors, such as your weight, the severity of your condition, the site and severity of bleeding or the need to prevent bleeding during an operation or investigation.
Fibrogammin is given by injection or infusion into a vein.
If you have been prescribed Fibrogammin to use at home, your doctor or haemophilia centre nurse will make sure that you are shown how to inject it and how much to use.
Follow the directions given to you by your doctor or haemophilia nurse. You can also use the directions given below as a guide.
Wash your hands thoroughly using soap and warm water.
Warm the Fibrogammin powder and liquid (Water for Injections) vials to room temperature without opening either container. You can do this by leaving them to stand at room temperature for about an hour after taking them out of the fridge or if you need them quickly, hold them in your hands for a few minutes.
DO NOT expose the containers to direct heat or stand them on a radiator.
They must not be heated above body temperature (37º C).
Ensure that product and solvent vial flip caps are removed and the stoppers are treated with an antiseptic solution and allowed to dry, prior to opening the Mix2Vial package.
1. Open the Mix2Vial package by peeling off the lid. Do not remove the Mix2Vial from the blister package!
2. Place the solvent vial on an even, clean surface and hold the vial tight.
Take the Mix2Vial together with the blister package and push the spike of the blue adapter end straight down through the solvent vial stopper.
3. Carefully remove the blister package from the Mix2Vial set by holding at the rim and pulling vertically upwards.
Make sure that you only pull away the blister package and not the Mix2Vial set.
4. Place the product vial on an even and firm surface. Invert the solvent vial with the Mix2Vial set attached and push the spike of the transparent adapter end straight down through the product vial stopper.
The solvent will automatically flow into the product vial.
5. With one hand grasp the product-side of the Mix2Vial set and with the other hand, grasp the solvent-side and unscrew the set counter-clockwise carefully into two pieces.
Discard the solvent vial with the blue Mix2Vial adapter attached.
6. Gently swirl the product vial with the transparent adapter attached until the substance is fully dissolved. Do not shake.
7. Draw air into an empty, sterile syringe. While the product vial is upright, connect the syringe to the Mix2Vial's Luer Lock fitting by screwing clockwise.
Inject air into the product vial.
Once you have made up the solution according to the instructions above, it should be used immediately in order to avoid microbial contamination. Do not freeze the reconstituted solution.
Withdrawal and application
8. While keeping the syringe plunger pressed, turn the system upside down and draw the solution into the syringe by pulling the plunger back slowly.
9. Now that the solution has been transferred into the syringe, firmly hold on to the barrel of the syringe (keeping the syringe plunger facing down) and disconnect the transparent Mix2Vial adapter from the syringe by unscrewing counter-clockwise.
The solution should be clear or slightly opalescent. After filtering/withdrawal the reconstituted product should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. Do not use solutions which are cloudy or contain residues (deposits/particles).
Care should be taken that no blood enters the syringe filled with product, as there is a risk that the blood could coagulate in the syringe and fibrin clots could therefore be administered to the patient.
In case more than one vial of Fibrogammin is required, it is possible to pool several vials of Fibrogammin for a single infusion via a commercially available infusion device.
The Fibrogammin solution must not be diluted.
The reconstituted solution should be administered into a separate injection / infusion line (provided with the product) by slow intravenous injection, at a rate note exceeding 4 ml per minute.
Any unused solution should be left in the vial or syringe. Dispose of all vials, needles, syringes and antiseptic swabs as you have been told. Do not throw them away with your household rubbish.